Contract Employee's Newsletter
Helping Contract Professionals Manage Their Careers

March 15, 2002

Edited by James R. Ziegler

A Companion to:
The Contract Employee's Handbook
www.cehandbook.com

Sponsored by:
P.A.C.E. - Professional Association for Contract Employment
www.pacepros.com

 


About The Contract Employee's Newsletter

The Contract Employee's Newsletter is a free e-mail publication for technical and professional contractors containing news, commentary, tips, links to useful resources, nuggets of wisdom submitted by readers, and anything else that seems appropriate at the time. The CENewsletter is distributed bimonthly or whenever issues warrant and time allows. The subscriber list is confidential and will not be disclosed outside this organization.


In This Issue

Read recent issues of The Contract Employee's Newsletter.


Suggest A Topic For The Newsletter

Ideas Anyone?
Thank you for your excellent suggestions for future newsletter topics. Keep 'em coming. Chances are, if a topic interests you as a Contract Professional it will certainly interest the majority of our readers.

Guest Appearances
I would like very much to publish short guest contributions to the Contract Employee's Newsletter. Maybe a marketing tactic that works for you, or a true story of agency madness, or useful business tips? Do you have your own newsletter? I'm open to exchanging articles on subjects relevant to the CENewsletter.

Mail your suggestions to suggestion@pacepros.com.

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Contract Employee's Workshop

Here It Comes To Concordia University, Irvine, CA

The next CEWorkshop is scheduled for April 06, 2002 in Irvine, CA, in the heart of Southern California's "Technology Coast" and Orange County at beautiful Concordia University.

The meeting room will accommodate only forty participants, so make sure that you reserve your place early to guarantee a spot. There will be a waiting list, and we will notify late registrants in the event an opening becomes available.

When put into action, the practical information you receive in the CEWorkshop can be worth tens of thousands of dollars in increased earnings during the coming year. You cannot afford not to register for this valuable workshop.

Visit the CEWorkshop Information Page for registration information and directions.

Visit the CEWorkshop Agenda to view topics covered during this valuable event.

In the meantime watch this space for details on upcoming CEWorkshops in a community near you.

I am always open to your suggestions. E-mail your ideas and suggestions for the CEWorkshop to Workshop@pacepros.com

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Featured Topic

Promote Yourself With An E-zine, E-book, or E-mail Discussion Group

The CENewsletter is an e-zine, and I use it to promote P.A.C.E. The CEHandbook is an e-book, and I use it also to promote P.A.C.E. The P.A.C.E. website, itself, contains more useful content about benefits and services than most employer of record services on the Web. Acting in concert, the CENewsletter, the CEHandbook, and the P.A.C.E. website do more on a shoestring budget to promote P.A.C.E. than most traditional staffing agencies are able to accomplish by spending tens of thousands of dollars per month on media advertising.

For a small consulting business media advertising is far too expensive and , quite frankly, it costs way more than it's worth. E-zines, e-books, and e-mail discussion groups, on the other hand, are virtually free.

I began writing the CEHandbook long before I had even the slightest notion about growing a company that offers the finest employer of record service in the United States. The idea for P.A.C.E. actually arose as a direct result of the insights I formed while writing about contracting in the CEHandbook.

I was compelled to write the CEHandbook because as a Contract Professional I was appalled by the ways that recruiting firms manipulated client companies and Contract Professionals to the detriment of both. I wanted to "blow the whistle", as it were, on the customary practices that I thought were unfair, unethical, and abusive. I figured that if I wrote about what I had learned I could help pierce the "code of silence" promulgated by predatory recruiting firms. I wanted to help Contract Professionals like myself make a clean break from the evildoers that smiled at our faces and laughed all the way to the bank.

I didn't know very much about how the contractor recruiting industry worked when I started. But writing the CEHandbook helped me organize my thoughts and helped me ask the kinds of provocative questions that contributed ultimately to the level of understanding I have today. Essentially, I learned my "craft" by teaching it to others.

I have never charged for the information in the CEHandbook because I want to reach as many Contract Professionals as possible. The CEHandbook is now visited by several hundred first time visitors every day of the week. I remember four years ago when the web counter on the CEHandbook recorded fewer than ten unique visitors a day, and I remember watching the number of unique visitors rise, first to 100 and then to its present level, as more and more sites began linking to the CEHandbook and our rankings in the search engines began to rise accordingly.

The Google Toolbar, downloadable to your browser at www.Google.com, ranks websites on a scale of one to ten based on their "importance." The home page of The Contract Employee's Handbook ranks 7/10. That's right up there with the home page of Contract Professional Magazine, (6/10), and the home page of IT Contractor Magazine, (7/10). Not bad for a low-tech, low-maintenance, virtually no-cost e-book.

I founded P.A.C.E. because I wanted to offer an ethical alternative to the status quo. My e-book enhances my credibility and drives traffic to the P.A.C.E. website. You can buy traffic, but you have to earn credibility. You can earn credibility one client at a time, or you can earn it several people at a time through effective networking. Or you can earn it by the bucketsful by publishing an e-zine, or an e-book, or by hosting an e-mail discussion group that promotes your craft. Your increased credibility will drive free traffic to your professional website where viewers can examine your skills profile and professional portfolio. Increased traffic will send more business and higher earnings your way.

Below I introduce you to three "ordinary" consultants who have each done an exceptional job of promoting themselves online. I encourage you to visit their professional websites.


Gregory Close -- Bay Area IT Consultants/Contractors E-mail List and Affinisoft Corp

Gregory Close hosts the Bay Area IT Consultants E-mail List at Yahoo Groups. Baitc is a discussion forum for San Francisco Bay Area IT Contractors. While the focus is on IT contractors in the SF Bay Area, IT contractors from anywhere are welcome to join in the discussion. Appropriate topics for discussion include negotiation strategies, marketing strategies, war stories, contracts, agency discussion, etc.

Baitc is a "monitored" discussion group, which means that Gregory screens every message before it is posted to the web. Monitoring filters out flames, sales pitches, and inappropriate content.

Gregory is an independent contractor. He calls his business Affinisoft Corp. - Software Engineering Management for Financial Web Sites. His professional website, www.Affinisoft.com, gives his credentials, a brief description of his consulting services, a Q & A section, and a sample list of clients. Visitors to his site can also sign up for a free "Traffic Tips" newsletter on how to optimize their website for search engines.

Baitc is one way that Gregory Close establishes his credibility and keeps in touch with his professional network, while his newsletter keeps him in touch with potential clients and drives traffic to his website.

Anyone can readily emulate Gregory Close. Start with the names in your contact file, and encourage members of your list to invite additional members. As you collect business cards from colleagues and contacts send them an e-mail invitation to join your list, or ask their permission when you first exchange business cards and personal e-mail addresses. [What? You say you don't have a business card? Then create a simple card today in your computer's word processing software. Print it on cardstock or take the information to a printer for a more professional look. As a Contract Professional you must carry business cards at all times. This is *I*M*P*O*R*T*A*N*T*.]


Tara Montgomery -- Laid Off In Silicon Valley

Silicon Valley was hit harder than anywhere else in the nation by the dot com meltdown and economic downturn. What do you do if you find yourself in the tightest job market in the USA? You do what Tara did. Tara created a website called Laid Off In Silicon Valley that offers resources and a network to exchange ideas and moral support to workers who were laid off or secretly wish they were.

Tara offers a newsletter, articles, discussion boards, networking aids, and a list of local events for job hunters, all of which greatly increase Tara's professional profile and credibility.


Alexandria K. Brown: E-zine Queen and AKB & Associates

Ali Brown became an independent consultant and writer in September 1998 and formed her marketing communications agency AKB & Associates in late 1999. As the company's principal copywriter and consultant, she's developed a specialty in communications that build relationships and increase sales — particularly print and online newsletters (or "e-zines"). Hence, her title E-zine Queen.

Ali maintains two websites. One for her marketing communications agency, AKB & Associates, and another, E-zine Queen, that promotes the newsletters and e-books that promote her marketing communications agency. Got it?

Ali has style, grace, a keen wit, and an exquisite eye for detail. Her e-books, e-zines, and conference call courses show you how to create your e-zines. Some of the material is free, and the rest of the material costs less than dinner for two.

How can a company not select AKB & Associates to design their next marketing communications campaign after sampling the generous and immensely useful information that Alexandria Brown virtually gives away?

I think this is the key to why giving away free information is such a powerful marketing device. E-books, e-zines, discussion groups, and genuinely useful websites engage the reader and create demand for your consulting services. They don't just tell you how good they are. They show how good they are. They create good will. And, as with credibility, you cannot buy good will. You have to earn it.

Here is a tip for getting started with your own e-zine. Join a discussion group or online forum for professionals in your skill set. Lurk awhile as you begin to get a feel for the members and their sensibilities. After a while craft answers to a few of the questions posted to the group. Select questions in your area of strength, and carefully research your answers. For starters, post two or three answers a week. Over time your confidence and your credibility with the members will grow. After a couple of months pick up the level of your participation.

You will know when it's time for you to strike out on your own. Send your modest but informative e-zine to the members of your professional network, and also to prospective clients. Put a sign-up form on your website, and follow established opt-in etiquette. Diligently apply yourself and watch your subscription list and your consulting business grow hand in hand.

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News and Views

Good News! Employers Rebel Against Rising Job Board Fees

In an open rebellion against the high cost of posting jobs online, a group of 327 companies calling themselves the e-Recruiting Association Inc. have launched their own non-profit, employer-owned search engine, DirectEmployers.com. The new site is only a couple weeks old, but it already has over 150,000 job postings.

DirectEmployers.com is good news for online job seekers and Contract Professionals. Only about 10% of available job openings ever get posted at all because posting on the commercial job boards is so expensive. But member companies of the e-Recruiting Association are able to post all of their jobs for a mere fraction of the cost of posting on the commercial boards. Job posting fees on DirectEmployers.com range from $6,000 to $60,000 per year depending on company size. This represents about 20% of what the companies would have to pay Monster.com or Hotjobs.com for a comparable number of listings.

The really good news is that posting job openings on DirectEmployers.com by member companies effectively shuts the door on recruiting firms. Member companies save even more by avoiding the finder's fees and obscenely high margins of permanent placement and contractor placement recruiting firms.

This new arrangement means that you can search a data base containing all of the available job openings at member companies, and learn which companies are hiring in your skill set. Then you can approach them directly with your value proposition. Companies that advertise for full-time employees are likely to need Contract Professionals to round out the team, so you can approach these companies with full assurance that they need your expertise.

Access to DirectEmployers.com is password protected, but you can register online for free.

Your account allows you to:

  • Create an online resume searchable by member employers.

  • Manage your resume, and store it for use when applying to employers.

  • Create Scheduled Searches that automatically notify you if a company has posted a matching job.

  • Use an online forum to communicate with fellow job seekers and share information, advice, and experiences.

Bookmark the site for DirectEmployers.com and visit it often. DirectEmployers.com has the potential to blow the commercial job boards and other third-party intermediaries out of the water, giving employees and contract Professionals direct access to the companies that need their skills and experience. Companies are finally beginning to take back control of the recruiting process.

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Kudos and Testimonials

What People Are Saying About The Contract Employee's Project

Just a short note of appreciation for your response to "HR Asks 'What is your expected salary?'"

I've long felt that qualifying a prospective client/employer up-front is an important step. If they won't/can't pay my rates its a waste of everybody's time, effort and emotional energy. Too often advisers recommend holding money issues until after you've gotten the "job." Wrong!!! The next step of the sales cycle after finding a "suspect" is turning them into a "prospect" through "qualifying." If they don't qualify, leave to find somebody who does.

Obviously, I feel validated by your advice and it feels good. -- Signed: KRP

[Ed. Note: Thank you! Contract Professionals simply cannot afford to waste their time chasing unqualified leads. It is vitally important that Contract Professionals know their bottom line and stick to it. This is an issue of both personal and professional integrity.]

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From The Trenches

Contractor Stands His Ground To Get What He Is Worth

That resume search on Google was a great idea... but nothing turned up on this one. What a great technique, though! And thanks for your tips on how to bypass the agency on that Dice listing.

Against my better judgement, I contacted the agency that posted the listing directly. As expected, it was a fiasco. We had a fair amount of discussion, and the job was a tight fit. Eventually, they asked about rates... and they made an insulting low-ball offer. I must say, I wasn't surprised at all. I cordially stuck with a very reasonable offer of my own, but they said they could not work with me. For those who keep score... Agency: 1, Client: 0.

[Ed. Note: And Contractor: 2. You earn two points because 1) you didn't cave in to a low-ball rate, and 2) you now have the opportunity to use the marketing skills you are acquiring to locate a project on your own where you can bill the going market rate. Congratulations!]

Contractor Successfully Fights Unreasonable Agency Noncompete Clauses

I've had huge difficulty avoiding agency non-compete clauses , so I've agreed to sign them--on the condition that the NC will be for a term I consider viable, not the agency. Face it, in our industry, a year is excessive.

I firmly hold to a 6 month maximum in good times, 3-4 in bad times. It works, too. One time a second agency found a contract for me in a large bank--in a WAY different division. The first agency balked in a rather ugly fashion. Turns out, when the balking agnecy reviewed my contract, there it was--penciled in: 6 months, and initialed by me and their AE.

I also insist that there is a very tight constraint on how a 'client' is defined, and I usually require it be at the department level--it'd be foolhardy to be locked out of a division or an entire company. As with all other contract terms, this one's negotiable as well.

[Ed. Note: I snagged this one from Bay Area IT Consultants E-mail List, hosted by Gregory Close at Yahoo Groups. Stick to your guns when dealing with recruiting firms. Most greedy agencies will accept more competition from you in the future in order to make a buck on you today. Agencies are under tremendous competitive pressure from other agencies. If they don't score the deal with you today they run the risk of losing the deal to a competing agency tomorrow. Contrary to conventional wisdom, you have *more* leverage with agencies during bad times because there is so much competition among agencies for the limited number of contract assignments at client companies. Good times or bad, in this game, Contract Professionals own the football, and Contract Professionals make the rules.]

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Marketing Tips

Establish A Local Presence On Remote Assignments

You live in Cleveland, OH. But the winter snow and summer humidity are getting you down, and you would like to try out the job market in Southern California, say Orange County.

Problem: The contact information on your skills profile shows a Cleveland address and Cleveland area codes for your telephone and fax numbers. You hardly look like someone who could report to work on an urgent project in Southern California as early as Monday morning.

Solution: Obtain a local postal address, local telephone number, and local fax number in Irvine, CA. Now, when a prospective client reads your skills profile your contact information will suggest that you are a local resident of Irvine.

Here's what you do:

  1. Obtain a local postal address. There are any number of private mailbox services throughout the United States. One service is Mail Boxes Etc. I went to their corporate website and clicked on <Locations>, which took me to a search window. I entered "Irvine, CA" and the website returned a map showing five locations, complete with addresses and phone numbers. I called the office closest to the center of town and learned that I can rent a mail box for $20 per month with a three-month minimum. They will forward my mail if I pay a $25 deposit to cover the additional postage. However, if I have a FedEx account number they will simply stuff a FedEx envelope every time I receive mail and send it off the same day for next day delivery.

  2. Obtain a local telephone number. Visit any cell phone company and order a cell phone number with an Irvine, CA area code. What could be simpler? When a prospective client calls to set up an interview they will have no idea that you are really in Cleveland, OH. You can suggest a telephone interview as a first step. That way you can avoid unnecessary and expensive plane trips.

  3. Obtain a local fax number. This is another simple process. J2 Global Communications, offers web-based fax and voice mail services where you can choose a local fax number from 220 locations around the world, or a US toll-free fax number for nationwide coverage. At no additional charge you can receive voice messages via email, and listen to them over your computer speakers. Faxes and voice mails arrive as e-mail attachments. They can be stored, forwarded, and printed at will just like regular e-mails. P.A.C.E. uses J2, and the service works great.

If you have a professional website don't forget to update the contact information there also.

Now that your contact information reflects your presence in Irvine, CA, you can compete with the local talent on an even playing field. You'll be working on your tan and surfing the waves in Southern California before you know it.

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Contract Employee's Glossary

Terminology For Contract Professionals
More terms from Appendix B: Glossary of Terms for Contract Professionals of The Contract Employee's Handbook.

D.B.A.
Short for “Doing Business As” a fictitious name. A name is considered fictitious if it does not contain the business owner’s surname, or if it contains words other than those in the owner’s full name. For example, if the owner’s name is Sally Smith, the names “Acme Java Jockeys,” “Sally Smith Consulting Services” and “Sally Smith & Company” are D.B.A.s or fictitious names. A business entity that operates as a D.B.A. must file a fictitious name statement with the appropriate local agency for that purpose.

Deadbeat client
A deadbeat is someone who persistently fails to pay personal debts or expenses, as in “deadbeat dad”. A deadbeat client is a client that pays slowly or not at all.

Defined benefit plan
A defined benefit plan pays a definite, pre-determined amount of money when the worker retires or becomes disabled. For example, a pension that pays a fixed monthly amount of money based on the number of years of service is a defined benefit plan. Benefits may also be calculated as a percentage of total salary.

Defined contribution plan
A defined contribution plan, in contrast to a defined benefit plan, makes no guarantee as to the amount paid out upon retirement. Instead, the employer contributes a defined amount into the pension fund at monthly or yearly intervals. The employer’s contribution may be a fixed percentage of each employee's wages, or a percentage of the company's profits prorated according to the amount of each employee's wages. The amount in each employee's pension is determined by how much was contributed by the employer, plus any gains or losses resulting from investments of the contributed funds. A 401(k) retirement savings plan is one example of a defined contribution plan.

Direct contract
A direct contract is a contract between a vendor and the end user, as opposed to a subcontract, which is a contract between a vendor and another vendor that is not the end user. A vendor that holds a direct contract is variously referred to as agency of record, employer of record, general contractor, original contractor, and prime contractor.

Direct contractor
A direct contractor is an outside vendor that contracts directly with a client to provide technical or professional services. Recruiting firms, staffing firms, contract employment agencies and temp agencies are examples of direct contractors that provide the services of individuals who are specifically identified in a contract between the direct contractor and the client. The individual who actually performs the work may be:

  • The direct contractor himself or herself

  • A contract employee of the direct contractor

  • A subcontractor

A subcontractor is a vendor that contracts with the direct contractor to provide technical or professional services. For example, an independent contractor who contracts through a direct contractor to perform work for the client is a subcontractor. Subcontractors can themselves have subcontractors, and so on ad infinitum. Synonyms for direct contractor are: agency of record, employer of record, general contractor, original contractor, and prime contractor.

Disability insurance
Also referred to as disability income protection insurance, disability insurance comes in two varieties, short term and long term.

Short term disability (STD) pays a percentage of your salary if you become temporarily disabled, meaning that you are not able to work for a short period of time due to sickness or injury (excluding on-the-job injuries, which are covered by workers compensation insurance). A typical STD policy provides you with a weekly portion of your salary, usually between 1/2 and 2/3 for 13 to 26 weeks. The elimination period is usually between 0 and 8 days after the onset of disability. Some states, for example California, include STD premiums as a standard employee-paid payroll tax.

Long term disability (LTD) pays a percentage of your salary if you become permanently disabled, meaning that you are not able to work for an extended period of time ranging from months to years. A typical LTD policy provides you with a monthly portion of your salary, usually between 1/2 and 2/3 up to age 65, after which age the benefit is reduced. The elimination period is usually either three or six months.

Divide-by-1000 rule of thumb
The divide-by-1000 rule of thumb is a simple algorithm for converting an annual salary into an equivalent hourly billing rate. An annual salary represents the minimum equivalent annual earnings after expenses that a Contract Professional must earn in order to remain on a par with a salaried employee having equivalent skills and experience. Thus, you may calculate an equivalent hourly billing rate by taking a representative annual salary and adding to it the actual costs of running your business. This represents the total annual compensation or billing revenues that you must receive in a year. Next, divide the total annual compensation by the actual number of hours you expect to bill during the year. This exercise will generally produce an hourly billing rate that is approximately 1/1000th the annual salary. This relationship is referred to as the divide-by-1000 rule of thumb.

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The Contract Employee's Project

The Contract Employee's Project is the larger context under which the following interrelated vehicles operate to promote and defend the interests of Contract Professionals:

  • The Contract Employee's Handbook
  • The Contract Employee's Newsletter
  • The Contract Employee's Workshop
  • Professional Association for Contract Employment (P.A.C.E.)

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Copyright and Publication Info

Copyright (c) 2002, James R. Ziegler. All rights reserved.

You may copy or forward this free publication provided it is left intact with all links and this notice unchanged. Any unauthorized duplication, including republication in part or in full for commercial use, is an infringement of copyright.

Published by:
P.A.C.E. - Professional Association for Contract Employment
1355 Willow Way, Suite 244
Concord, CA 94520
U.S.A.
http://www.pacepros.com/

Editor:
James R. Ziegler, Ph.D.
Executive Director
P.A.C.E. -- Professional Association for Contract Employment
(925) 680-0200
cenewsletters@pacepros.com

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Disclaimer

The Contract Employee's Newsletter is designed to provide information in regard to the subject matter covered. Use is granted with the understanding that the publisher and authors are not engaged in rendering legal or financial advice. If expert assistance is required you should seek the services of a competent professional.

The purpose of this information is to educate and entertain. The publisher and contributors shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to be caused, directly or indirectly, by the information contained in this Newsletter or by information contained in any web site or resource referenced by citation or hypertext link within the pages of this Newsletter.

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Sign-off

I hope you have found the information in this newsletter to be interesting, informative, and provocative. I encourage you to share the CENewsletter with your friends, colleagues, co-workers, clients, and agency recruiters.

Why clients? Because you need every ally you can get. Why agency recruiters? Because they need to know the jig is up.

Wishing you success in your contracting career,

James R. Ziegler, Ph.D.
Executive Director
P.A.C.E. -- Professional Association for Contract Employment

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