Contract Employee's Newsletter
Helping Contract Professionals Manage Their Careers

Vol. 3, No. 10
May 09, 2003

Edited by James R. Ziegler

A Companion to:
The Contract Employee's Handbook
www.cehandbook.com

Sponsored by:
P.A.C.E. - Professional Association for Contract Employment
www.pacepros.com

 


About The Contract Employee's Newsletter

The Contract Employee's Newsletter is a free online publication for technical and professional contractors containing news, commentary, tips, links to useful resources, nuggets of wisdom submitted by readers, and anything else that seems appropriate at the time. The CENewsletter is published bi-weekly or whenever issues warrant and time allows. The subscriber list is confidential and will not be disclosed outside this organization.


In This Issue

Read recent issues of The Contract Employee's Newsletter.


News and Views

It Pays To Be Self-reliant

P.A.C.E. is not a recruiting firm
I am frequently asked if P.A.C.E. finds gigs for Contract Professionals. The answer is "No." P.A.C.E. supports self-reliant contractors who find gigs using their own wits through self-marketing of their consulting services. P.A.C.E. also supports companies that want to save huge amounts of money by direct-sourcing their contract talent.

The P.A.C.E. Mission Statement says:

P.A.C.E. operates on the principle that independent Contract Professionals and the companies that use their consulting services will both benefit from an open, ethical, and evenhanded alternative to traditional staffing vendors.

P.A.C.E. is neither a recruiting firm nor a placement firm. Rather, P.A.C.E. provides back office support and employment for self-reliant Contract Professionals who are willing and able to locate contract assignments on their own.

But even agency temps benefits from joining P.A.C.E.
That said, if you do use a recruiting firm or placement firm (temp agency, etc.) you can still come out ahead compared to employment by the agency if you join P.A.C.E. and then let P.A.C.E. subcontract through the agency. This is explained in our "P.A.C.E. Agency Conversion Payroll Calculator".

Of course, if you do use an agency to locate your contract assignment you will pay through the nose to the agency for its placement service, but at least you can make a bad situation better by joining P.A.C.E. for the best benefits package available to ANY Contract Professional ANYWHERE in the USA.

You can check out all of the P.A.C.E. Payroll Calculators by clicking the link for "P.A.C.E. Calculators" on the P.A.C.E. home page.

Getting your own gig is best
Getting your own gig and then working through P.A.C.E. will save you at least 20% of the billing rate compared with using an agency. For example, if your agency bills the client $100 and pays you $65 per hour (which is a typical spread of 35%) then $15 goes to pay the payroll overhead and the remaining 20%, or $20 per hour, is profit. If you were to get the same gig on your own, and bill the same $100 through P.A.C.E., that $20 per hour profit would be yours. You would earn an additional $40,000 over the course of a 2000-hour year.

Is it really worth $40,000 per year to you to use an agency to locate contract assignments?

If I told you I would keep you employed, but you would have to pay me $40,000 to do so, would you think that was a good deal? Or would you rather invest a fraction of that amount to learn some selling skills so you could market yourself to prospective clients?

Switch to P.A.C.E. right now for the best possible employer of record service and the best benefits package available to ANY Contract Professional ANYWHERE in the USA.

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Ask Dungaree Dan

Duties And Rights, And Health And Safety, Etc.

Q: Dear Dan -- What are the responsibilities of contract workers? More specifically, duties and rights, and health and safety, etc. Thank you for your time and consideration.
-- Signed: D.J.

A: Dear D.J. -- If you are a self-employed independent contractor your responsibilities are the same as for any other vendor of professional services.

If you are an agency employee your duties and rights are the same as those of any other full-time, salaried, fully benefited, regular employee.

Regardless of your IRS tax status (W-2, 1099, corporation, LLC), if you work on premise, and do the same work performed by regular employees, under the supervision of the client's employees, then you are a common law co-employee of the client, and the client must treat you with the same respect as one of its own regular employees.

Check out the links below for some insight into these issues:

Here is a link to the results page at http://www.Google.com for the keywords <EEOC temporary>.

EEOC regulations apply with respect to co-employees of the client, including independent contractors and agency temps, just as they apply for the client's full-time, salaried, fully benefited, regular employees.

Ditto for the keywords <OSHA temporary>. Employers are likewise responsible for ensuring the safety of their temporary co-employees.

Here is the link to an article I wrote called "Bulletin: Are Your Approved Staffing Agencies Setting You Up For A Class Action Lawsuit?".

This article argues that staffing vendors expose their clients to EIRSA penalties and class-action lawsuits for back benefits when they give their temps worse benefits than their clients give to their own employees.

And this article, "White Paper: Someone Else's Employee", gives a pretty good overview of the topic. The paper discusses some of the issues of co-employment, as does Chapter 1 of the Contract Employee's Handbook.

As you can see, the entire subject of "duties and rights, and health and safety, etc." revolves around the determination of co-employment. This is precisely why P.A.C.E. is now offering P.A.C.E. ProTect with ComplianceSecurityTM to employers with contingent workers.

P.A.C.E. ProTect with ComplianceSecurityTM tracks, manages, issues alerts, and generates reports on every conceivable risk factor associated with a company's contingent workforce: Tax risks, ERISA risks, EEOC risks, Retroactive Benefits risks, Title VII risks, ADA risks, Unemployment risks, Permatemp risks, OSHA risks, Security risks, Workers Compensation risks, Intellectual Property risks, Visa risks, and the list goes on and on.

If a company's Legal Counsel can identify a co-employment risk factor, P.A.C.E. ProTect with ComplianceSecurityTM will manage it.

As the nation's first and only digital division of employment for the contingent workforce, ComplianceSecurityTM provides the strongest possible affirmative defense against reclassification and class-action lawsuits related to worker compliance.
-- Signed: Dungaree Dan

Questions for Dungaree Dan
Send your questions about contract employment to Ask Dungaree Dan. We will try to answer all of your questions, and we will publish the most interesting ones in The Contract Employee's Newsletter.

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Resources

Computer Consulting 101

Are you a computer consultant for small businesses? Well, even if your specialty is in another area the e-books at this Web site will probably help you immensely in marketing your consulting services directly to clients.

The Computer Consulting 101 Web site promises to teach you how to sell more computer consulting services, boost your computer consulting profits, and grow your computer consulting practice.

This e-book sales site features a number of Computer Consulting Training Resources for Small Business Computer Consultants. The e-books and audio tapes are relatively inexpensive, and they promise to deliver valuable information that you cannot afford to ignore. Among the titles offered are:

  • The Ultimate Service Agreement
  • Sales Call or Initial Consultation?
  • Computer Consultant Marketing #901
  • Project Management for a Major Small Business Systems Upgrade
  • The Secret Formula for Small Business Computer Consulting Success
  • How to Find New Clients in Difficult Times
  • Partnering with Other Computer Consultants
  • Subcontracting Success
  • How to Make the Leap from Corporate IT to Small Business Computer Consulting

This is not an advertisement, and I do not endorse these products. I just thought they looked worthwhile and wanted to pass along the information. Let me know what you think?

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Contract Employee's Glossary

Terminology For Contract Professionals
More terms from Appendix B: Glossary of Terms for Contract Professionals of The Contract Employee's Handbook.

Nonexempt employee
A nonexempt employee is one that the Fair Labor Standards Act (Fed Wage/ Hours Act) defines as an employee whose hourly wage or salary level and job content meet the strict requirements of the law and, therefore, qualify to be paid overtime. In contrast, an exempt employee is "exempt" from premium overtime pay.

Whereas low-paid agency temps generally qualify as nonexempt employees, and therefore qualify for premium overtime, high-paid contractors generally do not.

Independent contractors are businesses, and not employees, so the distinction between nonexempt and exempt employee does not apply to independent contractors.

Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA)
OSHA is the primary federal law establishing safety standards in the workplace. Under OSHA employers must provide a safe workplace. OSHA mandates that employers inform employees about potential hazards, train them to deal with hazards, and record workplace injuries in a special log. Generally speaking, the client is responsible under OSHA for ensuring the safety of staffing agency employees working under the client’s supervision unless the staffing agency provides onsite supervision of its employees. Companies are also responsible under OSHA for ensuring the safety of independent contractors working under the general supervision of the client.

Offer, acceptance, and consideration
Offer, acceptance, and consideration are the three essential elements without which no contract can be formed. The offer represents the terms of a contract. For an offer to be valid there must be serious intent, communication, and definite terms. Acceptance is the agreement that the terms of an offer are acceptable to both parties of the contract. Acceptance occurs when both parties sign and date the contract. For this reason, it is usually difficult to prove acceptance of an oral contract.

The concept of consideration goes to the core of contract law. Consideration is something of value to the parties making a contract. A contract is founded on the exchange of one form of consideration for another. For example, a Contract Professional may agree to develop a software application in return for the consideration of $150 per hour. The client agrees to pay $150 per hour in return for the consideration of a properly functioning software application. Each party provides something of value to the other party in exchange for something of value received. To be legally binding, a contract or a contract clause must show consideration.

Off-site contract
A contract assignment where the Contract Professional works from a location remote from the client’s facility. For example, working from home or from a beach in the Cayman Islands.

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P.A.C.E. News

Why P.A.C.E. Charges A Fixed Percentage

Here is an excerpt from a recent e-mail we received that asks why P.A.C.E. charges a fixed percentage instead of a flat rate for its employer of record services.

Hello,

I’ve looked over your information and do have some interest in P.A.C.E. services. However one significant item seems to stand out to me.

If you are charging a flat fee of 5% of the gross wages of your division managers, why would your services be an equal benefit to someone who bills out at $50/hr. as opposed to someone who bills out at $80/hr.? It seems that your costs of managing clients would remain relatively fixed regardless of how much they bill through you.

Now, on the other hand, it appears you have got a really good concept going here, and no doubt many people have benefited by the intention of this creation. Thanks for your consideration.

The following hypothetical e-mail from a hypothetical contractor explains why P.A.C.E. charges a fixed percentage:

Hello,

I’ve looked over your information and do have some interest in P.A.C.E. services. One significant benefit of P.A.C.E. really stands out to me.

My current agency is charging me a fixed fee of $500 per month. It seems inherently unfair to me that they should take 10% of my billings of $5,000 per month, yet they take only 5% of billings from someone else who is fortunate enough to bill $10,000 per month. They seem to be discriminating against me because I only bill $5,000 per month.

What I really like about P.A.C.E. is that you charge a flat 5% for everyone regardless of how much they bill. For example, in my case your 5% fee would work out to only $250 per month for all that you do for me. Also, as I earn more, you still only take 5%, unlike the IRS that charges a higher percentage for income taxes the more money I earn.

I really don't mind that you take a larger dollar amount of money if I invoice more because:

      1. I can afford the higher dollar amount since I am making more money when I invoice more, and I appreciate that you don't penalize temps and contractors who invoice less than I do.

      2. I understand that the cost of payrolling overhead, the cost of general liability insurance, and errors & omissions insurance, and the cost of your FREE long term disability insurance (What a really great benefit for Independent Professionals!) are charged to P.A.C.E. as a fixed percentage of wages, regardless of how much the wage is,

      3. The fixed costs (rent, salaries, etc.) of processing an invoice, plus the costs of collections, payroll preparation, and benefits administration are such that P.A.C.E. actually loses money when a contractor invoices less than $2,000 per invoice, and that the higher dollar amount charged to higher-billing contractors compensates for the low net profit that P.A.C.E. receives from lower-paid temps and contractors,

      4. And, finally, I understand and fully appreciate that higher-paid consultants use the labor intensive expense reimbursement program, and also tend to negotiate more contracts and more complicated contracts than lower-paid temps and contractors.

For all of these reasons it makes perfect sense for me to join P.A.C.E., and also to recommend to my friends and colleagues that they also join P.A.C.E., not only because P.A.C.E. offers such a great service, but also because I will receive a 1% referral rebate for each person that I refer to P.A.C.E., thereby reducing the cost of P.A.C.E.'s services to the point where P.A.C.E. is actually completely free or even better than free.

You have got a really good concept going here, and no doubt many people have benefited by the intention of this creation. Thanks so very much for your consideration.

Sincerely,

A Very Appreciative Contractor

~*~*~*~*~*~*~

Virtually all staffing vendors (temp agency, recruiting firm, placement agency, etc.) operate on a fixed percentage, but unlike P.A.C.E., which virtually never takes more than 15% of the billing rate, temp agencies and recruiting firms almost never take less than 35% of the billing rate.

Did you know that even if you are currently contracting through an ordinary staffing vendor the chances are that you will make more money and receive better benefits by joining P.A.C.E. immediately.

It's simple. You join P.A.C.E., and then P.A.C.E. subcontracts corp-to-corp through your original agency. The client still contracts directly with the original agency. The agency breaks even in the deal. And you receive higher total compensation and the Best Benefits Package Available to ANY Contract Professional ANYWHERE in the USA.

The P.A.C.E. ProTrac Agency Conversion Payroll Calculator shows how it works. Just click the link in the previous sentence, or go the the P.A.C.E. Home Page and click on the link for "P.A.C.E. Calculators". There you will find several calculators designed for different contracting scenarios. Select the link that says: "P.A.C.E. ProTrac Agency Conversion Payroll Calculator".

Prepare to be amazed.

Switch to P.A.C.E. right now for the best possible employer of record service and the best benefits package available to ANY Contract Professional ANYWHERE in the USA.

~*~*~*~*~*~*~

P.A.C.E. is a Win - Win - Win - Win Solution for Downsized Employees, Contract Employees, Independent Contractors, and Client Companies. Check out P.A.C.E. for the best benefits package available to ANY Contract Professional ANYWHERE in the USA.

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The Contract Employee's Project

The Contract Employee's Project is the larger context under which the following interrelated vehicles operate to promote and defend the interests of Contract Professionals:

  • The Contract Employee's Handbook
  • The Contract Employee's Newsletter
  • The Contract Employee's Workshop
  • Professional Association for Contract Employment (P.A.C.E.)

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Copyright and Publication Info

Copyright (c) 2003, James R. Ziegler. All rights reserved.

You may copy or forward this free publication provided it is left intact with all links and this notice unchanged. Any unauthorized duplication, including republication in part or in full for commercial use, is an infringement of copyright. We encourage you to freely distribute hyperlinks to this issue of the Contract Employee's Newsletter.

Published by:
P.A.C.E. - Professional Association for Contract Employment
1355 Willow Way, Suite 244
Concord, CA 94520
USA
http://www.pacepros.com/

Editor:
James R. Ziegler, Ph.D.
Executive Director
P.A.C.E. -- Professional Association for Contract Employment
(925) 680-0200
CENewsletters@pacepros.com

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Disclaimer

The Contract Employee's Newsletter is designed to provide information in regard to the subject matter covered. Use is granted with the understanding that the publisher and authors are not engaged in rendering legal or financial advice. If expert assistance is required you should seek the services of a competent professional.

The purpose of this information is to educate and entertain. The publisher and contributors shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to be caused, directly or indirectly, by the information contained in this Newsletter or by information contained in any web site or resource referenced by citation or hypertext link within the pages of this Newsletter.

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Sign-off

I hope you have found the information in this newsletter to be interesting, informative, and provocative. I encourage you to share the CENewsletter with your friends, colleagues, coworkers, clients, and agency recruiters.

Why clients? Because you need every ally you can get. Why agency recruiters? Because they need to know the jig is up.

Wishing you success in your contracting career,

James R. Ziegler, Ph.D.
Executive Director
P.A.C.E. -- Professional Association for Contract Employment

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