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Contract Employee's Newsletter
Helping Contract Professionals
Manage Their Careers
Vol. 4, No. 03
November 10, 2004
Edited by James R. Ziegler
A Companion to:
The Contract
Employee's Handbook
www.cehandbook.com
Sponsored by:
P.A.C.E. - Professional
Association for Contract Employment
www.pacepros.com
About The Contract Employee's Newsletter
The Contract Employee's Newsletter is a free online publication
for technical and professional contractors containing news, commentary,
tips, links to useful resources, nuggets of wisdom submitted by
readers, and anything else that seems appropriate at the time. The
CENewsletter is published intermittently, whenever circumstances
warrant and time allows. Back issues are archived online, and content
is eventually rolled into the Contract Employee's Handbook. The
subscriber list is confidential and will not be disclosed outside
this organization.
In This Issue
Read recent
issues of The Contract Employee's Newsletter.
Featured Topic
Your Strongest Single Credential Is Your Reputation
Definition: Reputation is the perception
of quality in a person, organization, product, or service, as
distinct from the quality itself.
Reputation is all about PERCEPTION. Your reputation is what people
think about you, regardless of the quality of your work. Just for
fun, here are a couple examples to illustrate the obvious role that
perception plays. The names have been changed to protect the author.
Hank "The Hatchet" Hatchcut is a Cisco Certified Internetwork
Expert (CCIE). The CCIE is a certification recognized worldwide
as the "doctorate" of computer networking. In the world
of networking, CCIEs are gods. Hank's an absolute wizard in the
control room, but his prospective clients think Hank is a doofus
and a klutz. Why?
It's pretty obvious why. Hank hates promoting himself, preferring
instead to work through agencies that repeatedly misrepresent his
skill set. He doesn't care much for people, so he usually bombs
the technical interview. He refuses to document his work. He snarls
at "lowly" project managers, and he spits chewing tobacco
on the server room floor. Need I say more?
If your "soft" skills don't complement your "hard"
skills, your reputation will suffer.
Now consider Sammy "The Schmooze" Schmoozinsky. The Schmooze
is the epitome of confidence. Clients love Sammy... at least during
the first several months on a new project. Unfortunately, Sammy
wouldn't recognize a Universal Serial Bus if it ran over him in
a Greyhound parking lot.
The Schmooze graduated from High School with a 1.75 GPA, but you'd
never know it by his professional appearance and authoritative personality.
He has memorized every entry in every glossary in every networking
manual in the computing section of Barnes and Noble. He's even read
Networking for Dummies and The Complete Idiot's Guide
to Networking (3rd Edition) from cover to cover.
Sammy can tell you the model number and color of 17 types of Internet
routers. He lives and breathes networking jargon. His marketing
collateral looks like a personalized Cisco brochure (which it is).
He routinely aces technical interviews given by people with a Ph.D.
in Human Resources. He religiously prepares intricately detailed
weekly status reports on the progress of everyone else, and his
performance in team meetings is stunningly brilliant. Not bad for
someone who's favorite subject in school was happy hour.
Unfortunately, Sammy's clients eventually discovered that his hard
skills sucked, and Sammy's reputation crashed in ball of flaming
schmooze.
Your reputation is the very definition of your brand.
It comprises the bulk of the information about you that circulates
through your professional network. It is crucial to marketing yourself
effectively to clients, and it impacts how you are treated on the
job. In many situations, your reputation is of equal or greater
importance than your technical credentials. In fact, your good reputation
is probably your strongest single credential.
Your reputation consists of two equally important components:
- Your technical and professional skills (your hard skills), and
how well you apply them, and
- Your promotional and people skills (your soft skills), and how
well you apply them.
Think of your reputation as the confluence and integration of these
two factors. Over time, as you build, maintain, and apply both your
hard skills and your soft skills, your reputation grows accordingly.
However, to the degree that you ignore either component, your reputation
will suffer. Imagine not being able to promote yourself and having
to rely on staffing vendors to spread the word about your excellent
skills. Not only will your income suffer by at least one-third,
but the agency is able to build its own reputation at your expense.
This was the plight of networking wizard Hank "The Hatchet"
Hatchcut.
Or, imagine that your promotional and people skills outstrip your
hard skills. It is inevitable that you will develop a reputation
as a blowhard and a fraud. This was the plight of master promoter
Sammy "The Schmooze" Schmoozinsky.
Because perception is everything, your skills are nothing if you
cant deliver them, and your delivery is meaningless if your
skills are weak. Your reputation is optimized when your hard skills
and your soft skills are in balance.
Reputation is often confused with character, which is the complex
of mental, moral, and ethical attributes marking, and often individualizing,
a person, group, or nation. For example, we have all heard someone
say something like: Her backhanded compliment was a clear
attempt at character assassination. Actually, only ones
reputation can be assassinated, never one's character. Consider
the following passage:
It would be well if character and reputation were used
distinctively. In truth, character is what a person is; reputation
is what he is supposed to be. Character is in himself, reputation
is in the minds of others. Character is injured by temptations,
and by wrongdoing; reputation by slanders, and libels. Character
endures throughout defamation in every form, but perishes when
there is a voluntary transgression; reputation may last through
numerous transgressions, but be destroyed by a single, and even
an unfounded, accusation or aspersion.'' Abbott.
As a Contract Professional, it is vital that you build your reputation,
maintain it, defend it, and apply it to the best of your ability,
because your reputation is your legacy, and because, ultimately,
your reputation is all that you've got.
Return to Table of Contents.
Kudos and Testimonials
What People Are Saying About The Contract Employee's
Project
"Enclosed is a copy of Gurus, Hired Guns and Warm Bodies,
an ethnography of contractors and contract labor markets that Gideon
Kunda and I just published with Princeton University Press. In the
course of our research we found PACE's website and the Contract
Employee's Handbook very helpful. In fact, we cite you. We were
quite impressed with the philosophy and purpose that lay behind
your founding of PACE."
Stephen R. Barley
Charles M. Pigott Professor of Management Science and Engineering
Co-director, Center for Work, Technology and Organization
School of Engineering
Stanford University
(See my review of this groundbreaking study below.
-- JRZ)
Return to Table of Contents.
Ask Dungaree Dan
A Shameless Promotion of P.A.C.E. by Dungaree Dan
Q: Dear Dan -- I looked into using PACE a
couple of years back, but landed a full-time salaried position subsequent
to my last inquiries.
At this time, I am considering contracting on a freelance basis
again. If I were to negotiate a contract directly with a client,
given that I am only registered as a sole proprietor "Doing
Business As" (D.B.A.), am I correct in thinking that P.A.C.E.
ProTrac could act on my behalf so that I could do Corporation-to-Corporation
work? Although I don't have a specific contract in mind at this
time, I am looking at preparing for such work.
Additionally, do you have access to a Group Medical Insurance plan
or available information on Medical Insurance providers for contractors?
I will need to organize coverage for both myself and family if I
decide to go into freelance consulting.
Can P.A.C.E. ProTrac help me if I use an agency to find projects?
And, finally, is P.A.C.E. ProTrac only available to Contract Professionals?
What about other types of self-employed professionals?
-- Signed: Ready to Jump
A: Dear Ready to Jump --
First of all, let me congratulate you on finding work of
any kind during the difficult past two years. Just as the definition
of work has undergone a fundamental change as employment becomes
increasingly volatile, so, too, has the definition of job security.
Not long ago, job security meant not having to worry about losing
your job as long as you showed up for work and did what you were
told.
Today, job security means being able to find satisfying, well-paying
work, quickly, and with minimum downtime, after being laid off from
a regular, full-time position, or after the completion of a contract
assignment.
Regular, full-time employment is rapidly morphing into contingent
employment, and contingent employment is becoming the norm. In today's
job market, every worker is essentially a contingent worker
- regardless of whether they are working as a regular employee
or as a Contract Professional.
Second, I want to thank you for thinking of P.A.C.E. ProTrac as
your vehicle to enter the contingent job market. ProTrac is P.A.C.E.'s
superb employer of record service for independent professionals,
and we believe that the ProTrac business model represents the future
of compensation and benefits administration in the United States.
ProTrac offers the best of both worlds because it combines
the benefits package of corporate, executive employment with the
tax advantages of self-employment, in a single package that is extremely
desirable to both employers and independent professionals.
Employers love ProTrac because it mitigates the risks of
co-employment by offering W-2 employment status and excellent benefits,
thereby virtually eliminating any risk of reclassification by government
agencies or the risk of class-action lawsuits by disaffected agency
contractors. Employers also appreciate the low cost of ProTrac compared
with the high markups of ordinary staffing vendors.
Contractors love ProTrac because they are covered by the
best benefits package available to any Contract Professional anywhere
in the USA. Contractors also appreciate the low cost of ProTrac
compared with the high markups of ordinary staffing vendors.
Great benefits: You asked if you and your family will have
access to group medical insurance. The answer is a resounding YES.
As a P.A.C.E. employee (W-2 status), you and your family qualify
for many benefits, of which some are:
- Major medical, dental, and vision care insurance.
- Free employee assistance program (EAP).
- Guarantee issue life insurance and AD&D insurance. Coverage
up to $500,000 per employee, up to $250,000 per spouse.
- Guarantee issue, long term disability insurance. 90-day elimination
period, benefit equals 60% of gross wage up to $6,000 per month
in tax-free dollars. Portable, supplemental coverage is also available.
- 401(k) retirement saving plan from Charles Schwab, with no waiting
period, immediate vesting, self-directed, tax-deferred contributions
up to $41,000 per year with employer match.
- Tax-free reimbursements for out-of-pocket expenses, featuring:
- Business expenses up to 50% of gross wage
- Medical expenses up to $10,000 annually
- Tuition and training
- Childcare
- Leaseback program for tools of the trade over $750 per item.
- IRS maximum Per Diem and auto allowance on remote assignments.
- Credit Union Membership - Meriwest (Formerly IBM Employees Federal
Credit Union).
- 1% override on revenues for employee referrals to P.A.C.E.
- Customized payroll with direct deposit.
- Dedicated division administrator for personalized support.
- Online access to time sheets, division revenue & expense
reports, and pay stubs.
- Continuity of corporate employment makes possible:
- Easy qualification for home loans, auto leases
- Freedom from interruptions and constant COBRA for health
insurance coverage
- Freedom from chasing constant rollovers and interruptions
in retirement plan contributions
You asked, "Can P.A.C.E. ProTrac help me if I use an agency
to find projects?" Again, the answer is YES.
Of course, it goes without saying that you will take a big hit in
the pocket book if you contract through an agency. Nevertheless,
you will generally earn a higher net compensation when P.A.C.E.
subcontracts through the agency as your employer of record. And
you will certainly receive far better benefits -- plus the country's
best 401(k) plan -- than if you were to be employed by an ordinary
staffing vendor.
You also asked, "Is P.A.C.E. ProTrac only available to
Contract Professionals? What about other types of independent professionals?"
And again, the answer is YES. Any independent professional, such
as a real estate agent, architect, personal trainer, accountant,
-- in fact, ANY independent professional or small business owner
-- , will benefit from using P.A.C.E. as their employer of record,
not only for themselves, but for their professional staff as well.
P.A.C.E. ProTrac was originally created for self-reliant Contract
Professionals. However, the high cost of individual health insurance,
and the hassles and costs of building one's own benefits infrastructure
also make P.A.C.E. ProTrac the logical solution for all types of
independent professionals and small business owners.
Thank you for giving me the opportunity to extol the benefits of
P.A.C.E. ProTrac. I look forward to welcoming you aboard soon as
a P.A.C.E. Division Manager.
-- Signed: Dungaree Dan
Questions for Dungaree Dan
Send your questions about contract employment to Ask
Dungaree Dan. We will try to answer all of your questions, and
we will publish the most interesting ones in The Contract Employee's
Newsletter.
Return to Table of Contents.
Resources
Read This Book or Die
Title: Gurus,
Hired Guns, and Warm Bodies: Itinerant Experts in a Knowledge Economy
Authors: Stephen R. Barley, Gideon Kunda
Pub. Date: September 2004
Format: Hardcover, 352pp
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691119430
*****
Editor's note: I did, in fact, come across two Web pages
devoted to firearms and their ilk that listed Gurus, Hired Guns,
and Warm Bodies, complete with an image of the book jacket. Look
again at the cover illustration, folks. That's a pocket protector
over the man's heart -- not a target. What could they be
thinking? I can see the headline now. Oh my, oh my, oh my:
Extra! Extra!
Guru Using a Hired Gun
Leaves Warm Bodies in Wake of Wild Rampage.
NRA denies alleged link to insurgent recruiting firms.
*****
Well, maybe you, personally, won't die, but I contend that
contractors who do read Gurus will be less likely to see
their contracting business visit that great cubicle in the sky.
In this groundbreaking book, Steven R. Barley and Gideon Kunda
discuss how the market for temporary professionals operates from
separate perspectives of the three major players in the market:
- The contractors who do the work,
- The managers who employ them, and the permanent employees who
work beside them,
- The staffing agencies that broker the deals.
In this regard, the study provides an intimate view into the changing
nature of work and employment, and technical contracting in particular.
Gurus dispassionately summarizes the findings of a two-year-long
ethnographic study by the authors and their graduate students, during
which time they conducted numerous interviews and made field observations
of the principle players that make up the contingent marketplace
where gurus, hired guns, and warm bodies ply their trades.
Make no mistake, Gurus is an academic book. It is impeccably
organized. In fact, it reads like a fleshed-out outline. The content
is dense with information, and it's delivered with no judgments
or moral conclusions. It is, after all, an ethnographic study, and
neither a position paper nor a politically charged treatise. The
book is relatively free of jargon and obtuse theory, and the authors
make good use of footnotes to explain the contexts of their discussions.
Gurus is written from the top down. That is, the authors
present their empirical findings with little or no attempt to explain
the underlying "why fors" and "how tos" of the
issues that beg questioning while reading the book. The devil may
be in the details, but this book is about broad patterns.
Because I am so intimately connected to contracting, every sentence
of this book elicited paragraphs and pages of new connections and
insights. Gurus is actually an easy read, but I found that
after spending a couple of minutes reading a paragraph, I would
spend another 15 minutes (or more!) thinking about the reasons and
consequences behind the information. From my perspective, Gurus
is absolutely fascinating.
For one thing, the book validates points about the behavior of
staffing agencies that I have made for the past seven years in the
Contract Employee's Handbook and the Contract Employee's Newsletter.
Gurus also documents why companies use contractors, including
reasons that fly in the face of conventional reasoning, and it documents
the many lifestyle choices that fall under the general rubric of
contracting. In doing so, the authors convincingly dilute the popular
stereotype of contracting that is so often glorified in the media.
Gurus documents that the overwhelming majority of career
contractors do not use agencies at all, and most don't even use
the Internet to find contract assignments. What hard core contractors
use mostly to locate projects is their reputation (human capital)
and their professional network (social capital). I find this fascinating,
especially in light of the enormous influence that agencies have
had up until now in defining the contracting marketplace.
I suggest that you read the last chapter (Chap. 13) first. (I
always do this with mystery novels anyway.) This is where the authors
pull it all together, and attempt to justify the creation of a new
category of itinerant professionalism. But I'm not entirely convinced
that a new category is necessary.
Barley and Kunda describe three types of professionals:
- Free professionals - Stand-alone doctors, lawyers, and architects,
for example.
- Professional firms - Businesses owned by professionals who have
expanded their practice by employing other professionals in order
to increase the reach and breadth of their offerings.
- Corporate professionals - Professionals, mostly occupying support
roles, who are employed by large corporations.
The authors note that most contractors are refugees from the ranks
of corporate professionals, having grown weary of the tedium and
politics of corporate life. They then argue that these contractors
form a new category that the authors dub itinerant professionals.
Free professionals are either itinerant or not, depending on the
nature of their work. Some go to where the work is, and for others
the work comes to them. I think it is easiest to think of contractors
as free professionals who (usually) go to where the work is. After
all, doctors used to visit their patients at home, and they still
go to the patient in the hospital to do their work. Insurance agents
still go to their clients to conduct much of their work, as do real
estate agents and locksmiths. Consultants of all sorts have always
gone to where the work is. Also, I don't believe it is especially
useful to differentiate between hourly and project-based billing,
or to rely on the use of agencies as a determinant of contracting
as the bases for defining a new category of professionals.
My experience with P.A.C.E. has taught me that all business boils
down to cash flow:
+ Revenues
- Capital Expenditures - Fixed Expenses - Variable
Expenses - Taxes
= Net Profit
Independent professionals (including contractors) are individuals
who have chosen to take control of the cash flow generated by their
business activities They take control to a greater extent (by finding
their own business opportunities), or to a lesser extent (by working
through agencies, franchisors, and other types of dependent relationships).
From where I stand, I see no fundamental difference between contractors
and other free professionals. I do, however, see gradations of scale,
but, then, don't we all.
Of course, this is a semantic niggle, and hardly a criticism of
the book or the authors' research, which is groundbreaking, enlightening,
and truly remarkable.
After you get a lay of the land by reading the last chapter, go
back and read the entire book from cover to cover. Gurus
produces one revelation after another. It pulls no punches, and
it tells it like it is.
Every Contract Professional should read this book. Not because
it's a how-to manual (which it most certainly is not), but because
it provides a topographic map of the wilderness in which contractors
operate. Reading between the lines will reveal the many pitfalls
and hazards of contracting, and will ultimately guide you over the
safest route to contracting success.
* * * * *
Purchase the Book:
Buy Gurus, Hired Guns, and Warm Bodies online at Barnes and
Noble, www.bn.com.
Enter the title in the search window.
* * * * *
See Steven Barley Live:
Listen to a talk on contracting delivered by Steven Barley at the
Palo Alto Research Center (PARC) delivered on September 16, 2004,
shortly after publication of Gurus, Hired Guns, and Warm Bodies:
Return to Table of Contents.
Contract Employee's
Glossary
Terminology For Contract Professionals
More terms from Appendix
B: Glossary of Terms for Contract Professionals of The
Contract Employee's Handbook. These terms are from the greatly
expanded new glossary that is currently in development (not yet
available online).
In light of the discussion of reputation in the Featured Topic,
above, I have chosen to include a few definitions from the upcoming
glossary that refer to reputation in their definitions.
Appraisal
Context: Business Practices
A formal estimate of the value of an item of personal property,
real property, or a business on the open market. An appraisal also
describes how the estimation and conclusion of value was made. The
appraisal of a businesss value is often referred to as a valuation
and includes both goodwill and tangible assets.
The value of a consulting business consists almost entirely of
its goodwill, which derives from intangible assets such as the owners
reputation and the loyalty of the businesss
customer base. On average, when the goodwill of a business depends
heavily on the owners charisma and personal knowledge, the
value of the business on the open market will be about one-half
as much as when goodwill depends on reliable systems and procedures
in place that are independent of the owners personal contributions.
Thus, while the owners credentials contribute positively to
the immediate success of a consulting business, they will detract
from the businesss appraisal (valuation) on the open market
to the degree that the owners contributions are indispensable.
Credential
Context: Training and Development
A valid certificate, license, permit, or other documentation held
by an individual that authorizes the holder to perform certain functions
or to make certain claims about his or her competencies as a professional.
Credentials are issued by state agencies (or in some cases by other
organizations), post-secondary institutions, professional associations,
or manufacturers, and are based on education, training completed,
experience, assessment, background verification, and possibly other
requirements. Without a doubt, a Contract Professionals strongest
credential is his or her reputation.
Credit
Context: Business Practices
- A contractual agreement by which a buyer of goods or services
receives something of value now in return for the promise to repay
the seller at some later date. Accounts receivable are extensions
of credit by a vendor to its customers or clients, usually at
no additional charge unless the buyer pays after the agreed-upon
net days.
- A contractual agreement by which a borrower receives something
of value (perhaps a loan of money) now in return for the promise
to pay the lender in regular payments over a period of time. In
other words, the lender extends credit to the borrower, usually
at a rate of interest, plus finance charges, and service fees.
- The borrowing capacity of an individual or company. For example,
a line of credit from the bank.
- The rating or reputation of a borrower, as in:
She has good credit.
- An accounting term that refers to the right-hand side of an
account record in which the amounts are entered in a double-entry
system of bookkeeping.
Defamation
Context: Contracts and Legal
Defamation is an intentionally made false or malicious statement
about another living person, either spoken (slander) or published
(libel) that damages the other persons reputation.
In some cases an employer's blacklist or a poor reference may be
defamatory. Regardless of ones feelings about an individual,
company, or situation, a Contract Professional must always refrain
from communicating anything about another person that is not absolutely
true. As the old adage goes, if you cant say anything nice
about a former client, supervisor, or co-worker, dont say
anything at all. After all, your reputation is your
strongest credential, and when you defame another you necessarily
debase your own reputation as well.
Dilution
Context: Intellectual Property
A type of infringement of intellectual property in which a well-known
trademark or service mark is used by an individual or business in
a context that tarnishes the reputation or blurs the
distinctiveness of the owner's mark. For example, a manufacturer
of inflatible, adult dolls most certainly would face a dilution
lawsuit from Mattel, Inc. if it ever attempted to market a product
that closely resembled the famous Barbie® doll.
The plaintiff in a dilution lawsuit does not have to prove that
there is a likelihood of confusion between the well-known mark and
a challenged mark. It is sufficient to demonstrate that the challenged
mark dilutes the distinctiveness of the well-known trademark among
the products targeted customer base, or within its product
category, or within a certain geographic region.
General damages
Context: Contracts and Legal
Damages to compensate for injuries where an exact dollar amount
cannot be calculated. For example, loss of reputation.
Get-out-of-debt gig
Context: Employment and Human Resources
A contract assignment that one takes just long enough to pay off
his or her debts, and put a little extra money in the bank. Individuals
who view their consulting career as a succession of
get-out-of-debt gigs find it difficult to build a professional network,
productive skillset, and a strong reputation. These
individuals are the first to complain that finding gigs is difficult
(a bad economy not withstanding), that recruiters are ripping them
off, that pay is low, and that they receive little respect from
their co-workers and supervisors.
Intangible personal property
Context: Contracts and Legal
Also called intangible assets. Personal property that represents
real value, but which has no physical existence. Some examples of
intangible personal property are a bank account, bond, certification,
contract, franchise, goodwill, lease, license, reputation,
and stock certificate. Intellectual property is also a form of intangible
property, including copyrights, patents, trademarks, and trade secrets.
Intangible personal property (intangible assets) are listed in the
assets category (sometimes as Investments and sundry assets)
on the statement of financial position.
Liability insurance
Context: Business Insurance
Individuals and businesses purchase liability insurance to protect
their financial interests in the event the insured or the insured
employees are legally responsible (liable) for bodily injury or
damage to their customer or their customers property (general
liability insurance), or are liable for damages to their customers
business or reputation (errors and omissions insurance).
Libel
Context: Contracts and Legal
An untruthful, public statement, in writing, about a another person
that injures that persons reputation. Libel
is a tort (civil wrong), meaning that the injured party may bring
a lawsuit for damages against the person who made the false statement.
Libel is a form of defamation, as is slander, which is an untruthful,
spoken statement about another person.
Moral rights
Context: Intellectual Property
Certain rights of authors, beyond those recognized in copyright
law, as recognized by the Berne Convention and the legal systems
of some European and other countries, that are considered personal
to the author and that cannot therefore be bought, sold or transferred.
Moral rights generally fall into three categories:
- The right of an author to receive credit as the author of a
work, to prevent others from falsely being named author, to prevent
use of his or her name for works he or she did not create, and
to disclaim authorship of a work and object to any modification
or use of the work that would injure his or her reputation;
- The right of an author to prevent the mutilation or destruction
of a creative work;
- The right of an author to withdraw a work from distribution
if it no longer represents his or her views.
U.S. copyright law does not recognize the authority of moral rights,
and the U.S. Copyright Office and the courts have generally held
that U.S. authors and artists are adequately protected under U.S.
statutes. However, U.S. laws do not entirely protect authors and
artists from infringement of their moral rights. For example, the
colorization of films and the removal or defacement of certain murals
are not addressed by U.S. copyright statutes.
Redeeming value
Context: General Usage
Having the ability to restore the honor, worth, or reputation
of someone or something. Having the ability to redeem, as in redeeming
social value, or socially redeeming value. For example: In
our society, it seems that financial rewards are generally bestowed
in reverse proportion to the work's perceived socially redeeming
values, or One wonders if contract employment agencies
have any redeeming value at all.
Rehabilitation
Context: General Usage
The restoration of someone to a useful place in society, and/or
vindication of a person's character and the re-establishment of
that person's reputation. For example:
- The weaning of an agency-dependent Contract Professional from
total reliance on contract employment agencies to a condition
of total self-reliance in locating contract assignments.
- The process by which a contract employment recruiter is redeemed
from a life of greed and exploitation.
Slander
Context: Contracts and Legal
An untruthful, spoken statement about another person that injures
that persons reputation. Slander is a tort (civil
wrong), meaning that the injured party may bring a lawsuit for damages
against the person who made the false statement. Slander is a form
of defamation, as is libel, which is an untruthful, public statement,
in writing.
Return to Table of Contents.
The Contract Employee's
Project
The Contract Employee's Project is the larger context under which
the following interrelated vehicles operate to promote and defend
the interests of Contract Professionals:
- The Contract Employee's Handbook
- The Contract Employee's Newsletter
- The Contract Employee's Workshop
- Professional Association for Contract Employment (P.A.C.E.)
Return to Table of Contents.
Copyright and
Publication Info
Copyright (c) 2004, James R. Ziegler. All rights reserved.
You may copy or forward this free publication provided it is left
intact with all links and this notice unchanged. Any unauthorized
duplication, including republication in part or in full for commercial
use, is an infringement of copyright. We encourage you to freely
distribute hyperlinks to this issue of the Contract Employee's Newsletter.
Published by:
P.A.C.E. - Professional Association for Contract Employment
1355 Willow Way, Suite 244
Concord, CA 94520
USA
http://www.pacepros.com/
Editor:
James R. Ziegler, Ph.D.
Executive Director
P.A.C.E. -- Professional Association for Contract Employment
(925) 680-0200
CENewsletters@pacepros.com
Return to Table of Contents.
Disclaimer
The Contract Employee's Newsletter is designed to provide information
in regard to the subject matter covered. Use is granted with the
understanding that the publisher and authors are not engaged in
rendering legal or financial advice. If expert assistance is required
you should seek the services of a competent professional.
The purpose of this information is to educate and entertain. The
publisher and contributors shall have neither liability nor responsibility
to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused,
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I hope you have found the information in this newsletter to be
interesting, informative, and provocative. I encourage you to share
the CENewsletter with your friends, colleagues, coworkers, clients,
and agency recruiters.
Why clients? Because you need every ally you can get. Why agency
recruiters? Because they need to know the jig is up.
Wishing you success in your contracting career,
James R. Ziegler, Ph.D.
Executive Director
P.A.C.E. -- Professional Association for Contract Employment
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